{"id":190,"date":"2009-10-11T06:27:56","date_gmt":"2009-10-11T06:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rahu.dk\/martynlowe\/?p=190"},"modified":"2010-05-29T12:19:02","modified_gmt":"2010-05-29T12:19:02","slug":"the-sharpness-action-july-1979","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/?p=190","title":{"rendered":"The Sharpness Action  &#8211; July 1979."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For many years I have told the story about going up a dock<br \/>\nyard crane.<\/p>\n<p>This is the first time that I have ever written about just what<br \/>\nwent wrong upon the action, and just how it effected me.<\/p>\n<p>Of necessity this is very much a personal account.<\/p>\n<p>To my knowledge there has never been any academic account<br \/>\nof the action.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>July 4th 1979.<\/p>\n<p>This was a direct action that took place in a dock yard where<br \/>\nlow level nukiller waste was being loaded on to a ship to be<br \/>\ndumped at sea.<\/p>\n<p>It was one of those actions upon where every part of the<br \/>\nplanning went wrong.<\/p>\n<p>Some of us on the action had never meet before, and there was<br \/>\nno attempt to do any NVDA training before we set out for the<br \/>\naction.<\/p>\n<p>Most of us on the action were stopped and held by the police<br \/>\non the way to the docks.<br \/>\n&amp; thus no one landed up in the place they were supposed to be.<\/p>\n<p>It also involved going up a dock yard crane,<br \/>\nand the unplanned action of various people sitting in front of<br \/>\na dock side train.<\/p>\n<p>Needless to say,<br \/>\n&amp; whatever the intention ,<br \/>\nthe whole concept of support people and affinity groups did<br \/>\nnot come in to play.<\/p>\n<p>Various people who had never intended to climb up the cranes<br \/>\nwere on them when the police started to carry away everyone<br \/>\nelse who was in the area,<br \/>\nand then the real fun bit kicked in to place&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>What Went Wrong.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The action was part of a campaign by the Seven Side Alliance<br \/>\nto stop drums of low Level nukiller waste being loaded upon a<br \/>\nship at Sharpness Docks and then dumped at sea.<\/p>\n<p>The Seven Side alliance was made up of Anti-nukiller groups.<br \/>\nThe largest of which were from Stroud &amp; Bristol.<\/p>\n<p>A small demonstration had taken place at docks during the<br \/>\nloading of the boat during 1978,<br \/>\nbut only by people from Stroud and the immediate area.<\/p>\n<p>I had meet some of the people who were going to take place on<br \/>\nthe action before, but many of us on the action had only meet<br \/>\nfor the first time the night before.<\/p>\n<p>Of necessity the group in Stroud undertook a coordinating<br \/>\nroll on the action,<br \/>\nand so most of the planning for the meeting was as much of a<br \/>\nbriefing about what had been done so far in preparation for<br \/>\nthe action as anything else.<\/p>\n<p>Thus we had to rely very heavily upon the local knowledge of<br \/>\nthose who lived within the Stroud area.<\/p>\n<p>There was no Nonviolent training for the action,<br \/>\nand no thoughts were given about any contingency planning.<\/p>\n<p>As an aside:<br \/>\nIt might also noted that such NVDA (Nonviolent Direct Action)<br \/>\ntraining which had taken place in the UK during the 1970s,<br \/>\nwas aimed towards running demonstrations,<br \/>\nrather than this kind of more dramatic action.<\/p>\n<p>It was the people who were supposed to be doing some of the<br \/>\nsupport rolls that could not get away from Stroud:<br \/>\nbecause the vehicle they were in started to malfunction.<\/p>\n<p>None of us from outside of the area were provided with a maps<br \/>\nof the area,<br \/>\nthough I do recall been shown a sketch map of the docks.<\/p>\n<p>We only ever managed to get something like an hour &amp; half<br \/>\nsleep upon the floor before setting out for the action.<\/p>\n<p>Being stopped by the police and held for 1hour &amp; 40 minutes<br \/>\non the way to the docks was something that had never built in<br \/>\nto the planning scenario.<\/p>\n<p>Neither had we ever dreamed that we would have to push a<br \/>\npolice vehicle along the road after we were released.<br \/>\nThis was due to the police vehicle having run down its<br \/>\nbatteries while we being held in the middle of a very narrow<br \/>\ncountry lane.<\/p>\n<p>Once released and overlooking the docks we expected the<br \/>\nplace to be full of the police,<br \/>\nbut the first of them only turned up some 20 minutes after we<br \/>\nentered the docks.<\/p>\n<p>It had also been decided that a press release would be put out<br \/>\nat the time we were scheduled to arrive at the docks, but no<br \/>\none had thought about what would happen if this action was<br \/>\ndelayed.<\/p>\n<p>Thus one of the group had to make a phone call to make sure<br \/>\nthat this call was not made until we had entered the docks.<\/p>\n<p><strong>It was at that stage that things seemed to take on their own<br \/>\nmomentum.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No one had though about checking out if anyone who planned<br \/>\nto go on the action might just happen to suffer from vertigo.<\/p>\n<p>When we entered the docks it was still early dawn,<br \/>\nand everyone who was with me just wanted to go run for a<br \/>\ncrane and climb up it.<\/p>\n<p>At that stage I just froze.<\/p>\n<p>It must of been some sort of self preservation instinct that<br \/>\nkicked in. Though in retrospect that seems like it being very<br \/>\nsensible indeed.<\/p>\n<p>No one had any hard hats, slip proof footwear, life jackets, or<br \/>\nany kind of safety harnesses with them.<\/p>\n<p>These were the days before anyone ever really gave much<br \/>\nconsideration to health and safety issues.<\/p>\n<p>Later on others arrived everyone at the docks and went up on<br \/>\nto the cranes, and then down to the dockside again:<br \/>\n&#8211; Myself included.<\/p>\n<p>Thus when the docks was cleared by the police: &#8211;<br \/>\nNo one was in the position that they had planned to at.<\/p>\n<p>The dockyard train turning up hauling the drums of nukiller<br \/>\nwaste was an unexpected occurrence.<\/p>\n<p>No one had given any thought as to what might be done if this<br \/>\nmight happen, and thus the sit down in front of the dockside<br \/>\nrailway train was a totally spontaneous action.<\/p>\n<p>After this happened those on the sit down were carried on by<br \/>\nthe police &amp; dumped down the road.<\/p>\n<p>At this stage there was one on the action who had any list<br \/>\nnames of who was were still in the docks,<br \/>\nor any contact addresses for them if things went wrong.<\/p>\n<p>We had all left our bags in a house in Stroud, as a just in case,<br \/>\nand the only really useful phone number I had was that of a<br \/>\nlawyer.<\/p>\n<p>This being in the era before mobile phones, it was only the<br \/>\npublic phone near to the docks that was available for us to<br \/>\nuse.<\/p>\n<p>There was also no local contacts that we could call upon for<br \/>\nhelp within the Sharpness village.<\/p>\n<p>When the police cleared the docks and carried away those<br \/>\nwho did the sit down there was only one guy from Stroud and<br \/>\nmyself to do any contact work with others.<\/p>\n<p>When the guy from Stroud went off to chase the police car<br \/>\nthat had driven off with those who had sat in front of the<br \/>\ndockyard train, it left me as the only person to observe what<br \/>\nwas going on at the dock yard gate.<\/p>\n<p>It might also be noted that no real thought had been given<br \/>\nabout how we might record the action. I had the only camera<br \/>\non the dockside, and thus I took the only photos which exist of<br \/>\nthis event.<br \/>\n( The photos are now with my archive at the IISH in Amsterdam. )<\/p>\n<p>Within the next couple of hours a lot of local supporters<br \/>\nturned up, as did some of the press.<\/p>\n<p>While the docks were closed to us outsiders,<br \/>\nand people were on the cranes,<br \/>\nthere was a lot of people milling in front of the dock gates.<\/p>\n<p>As vehicle went in or out of the dock gates people were sitting<br \/>\ndown in the road,<br \/>\nbut the police would just pick them up and dump them on to the<br \/>\ngrass verge.<\/p>\n<p>It happened so many times that those of us who were by the<br \/>\ngate became very blase about the whole thing.<\/p>\n<p>Yet again this was an unplanned for action.<\/p>\n<p>Something else which had not been planned for,<br \/>\nwas a small boat which got in docks and was apprehended.<\/p>\n<p>As luck would have it no one was arrested that day,<br \/>\nbut those on the cranes were held by the police before being<br \/>\nreleased.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Getting back from the action.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>How we might all get back from the action to pick up our bags<br \/>\nwas something else which had been overlooked,<br \/>\nThus it was just a matter of luck who was around and able to<br \/>\ngive us a lift back to Stroud.<\/p>\n<p>To this day I have no idea just how one would make the Journey<br \/>\nfrom Sharpness to Stroud by bus.<\/p>\n<p>In the evening I went back on the bus with the group who were<br \/>\nfrom Bristol.<\/p>\n<p>I was staying at Bristol at the time.<\/p>\n<p>You can imagine just how tired we all were by that stage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What happened on the Friday.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The demonstration on the Friday involved just a small number<br \/>\nof people.<\/p>\n<p>While one group of people held a symbolic protest at one side<br \/>\nof the docks,<br \/>\nanother small group went in to the docks from the other end.<\/p>\n<p>The intention was that the group who got in to the docks<br \/>\nwould chain themselves on to the lock gate which gave the<br \/>\nships access to the River Seven.<\/p>\n<p>If the idea of people chaining them selves to the dockyard lock<br \/>\ngate had taken place, then we may of had some of the same kind<br \/>\nof logistical problems to face as a few days earlier.<\/p>\n<p>Yet again no one who had volunteer to undertake this action<br \/>\nwas wearing a hard hat, life jacket, life jacket, or safety<br \/>\nharness.<\/p>\n<p>I didn&#8217;t volunteer to take part in this action as I&#8217;m not a<br \/>\nswimmer.<\/p>\n<p>After that week there was no follow up meetings for those of<br \/>\nus who were upon the action,<br \/>\n&amp;<br \/>\nNo follow on support too .<\/p>\n<p>With just 3 exceptions,<br \/>\nI never meet any one else who was on the action from that<br \/>\nweek on.<\/p>\n<p>When I got back to London on the weekend there was no real<br \/>\nimmediate emotional support awaiting me,<br \/>\nand no one who was near me with whom I should share this as a<br \/>\ncommon experience with.<\/p>\n<p>What I did find that helped me was to write a long account of<br \/>\nthe action which appeared in the Anarchist Periodical<br \/>\nFreedom &#8211; July 28th 1979 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>1980<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The next year there was another action just outside of<br \/>\nSharpness.<\/p>\n<p>A scaffolding tower was placed upon the small railway line<br \/>\njust outside of the docks. This held up the transportation of<br \/>\nthe nukiller waste drums to the ship.<\/p>\n<p>In 1981 the dumping of nukiller waste was suspended,<br \/>\nand has never been resumed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>My own take upon being involved within any NVDA as a result<br \/>\nof being on the Sharpness Action.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While this account might be a good one to show just was might<br \/>\ngo wrong on an action,<br \/>\nand thus show the need for some proper contingency<br \/>\nplanning:<br \/>\nthere is also something else which needs to be said.<\/p>\n<p>It is not just the need for proper planning,<br \/>\nand NVDA training for an action which needs to be considered.<\/p>\n<p>It is the follow up,<br \/>\nand follow up support for those who take part in actions<br \/>\nwhich really needs to be worked upon by those who engage<br \/>\nupon NVDA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For many years I have told the story about going up a dock yard crane. This is the first time that I have ever written about just what went wrong upon the action, and just how it effected me. Of necessity this is very much a personal account. To my knowledge there has never been &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/?p=190\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Sharpness Action  &#8211; July 1979.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14,16,24],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}