{"id":4,"date":"2008-03-21T08:48:11","date_gmt":"2008-03-21T08:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rahu.dk\/martynlowe\/?p=4"},"modified":"2010-05-29T14:42:12","modified_gmt":"2010-05-29T14:42:12","slug":"the-working-politics-of-a-pragmatic-anarchist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/?p=4","title":{"rendered":"The working politics of a Pragmatic Anarchist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m a Pragmatic Anarchist.Sometimes I call myself an Anarcho-Pacifist  , yet<br \/>\nby doing so there is always the danger that my<br \/>\nideas may become confused with some other<br \/>\nstereotypical sets of very rigidly defined<br \/>\npolitical or philosophical ideas.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>It is because of this need to distance myself from<br \/>\nsuch stereotypical concepts that I wish to define<br \/>\njust what my views are, and why I am both a<br \/>\nradical thinker &amp; activist.<\/p>\n<p>Don&#8217;t Look Back.<\/p>\n<p>The problem with many political philosophies is<br \/>\nthat those who hold such ideas base there<br \/>\nactions, first &amp; foremost, upon what has gone<br \/>\nbefore them.<\/p>\n<p>Be they pacifist, socialist, or anarchist ideals,<br \/>\nthere is always an historical reference point<br \/>\nwhich might be used.<\/p>\n<p>I look first &amp; formost upon the issues, &amp; then upon<br \/>\njust what kind of solutions that there might be.<\/p>\n<p>For me it is all a question of ends &amp; means.<\/p>\n<p>Now I am lucky enough to in a position whereby I<br \/>\nhave read the works of the great 19th &amp; 20th<br \/>\ncentury radicals, &amp; appreciate just what they<br \/>\nhave achieved for us.<\/p>\n<p>Yet I live in the 21st century &amp; have 21st century<br \/>\nissues to confront.<\/p>\n<p>It is all very well to have a political set of values,<br \/>\nbut one just can NOT always be asking how to<br \/>\nsolve the worlds problems by always going back<br \/>\nto the roots of ones political ideas.<\/p>\n<p>The problem with many political activists being<br \/>\nthat they will try to fit a solution to any problem<br \/>\nby relating it back to their very rigidly based<br \/>\npolitical ideas, rather than asking what will<br \/>\nwork in terms of a solution to a particular set of<br \/>\nproblems.<br \/>\nBy Way of Illustration.<br \/>\nI\ufffdll give a few examples to illustrate this point.<\/p>\n<p>Gandhi may of had some good ideas about local<br \/>\nsolutions to self sufficiency, but he never<br \/>\ndeveloped them in terms of globalisation.<\/p>\n<p>Such great individuals as Emma Goldman , Errico<br \/>\nMalatesia, or Bakunin never wrote a word about<br \/>\nglobal warming.<\/p>\n<p>None of them ever wrote about how  new forms of<br \/>\ncommunication technology would give rise to new<br \/>\nproblems &amp; challenges for us all.<\/p>\n<p>As to the Marxists &amp; those who follow Marxist<br \/>\nidea, there is a fundamental problem here.<\/p>\n<p>Marx was someone\ufffds whose best writing is just in<br \/>\nthe form of economic analysis.<\/p>\n<p>As my old anarchist friend Otto has always said,<br \/>\nthat what Marx spent many years researching &amp;<br \/>\nwriting about, any worker knows about by just<br \/>\nopening their pay packet at the end of the week.<\/p>\n<p>Even without going into a political analysis upon<br \/>\nMarxism &amp; all that is wrong with Marxist ideas,<br \/>\nthere would still be one point I would want to<br \/>\nmake.<\/p>\n<p>The bottom line being that Marx did not concern<br \/>\nhimself with any ecological issues, or how they<br \/>\nmight be solved.<br \/>\nIn other words: &#8211; You can not expect to solve new<br \/>\n&amp; very complex problems by looking back at a set<br \/>\nof 150 year old publications.<br \/>\nReal World Ideas.<\/p>\n<p>As I have already stated, I am a Pragmatic<br \/>\nAnarchist.<\/p>\n<p>I believe in real world solutions to real world<br \/>\nproblems, as long as they are consistent with<br \/>\nends &amp; means.<\/p>\n<p>I will work towards solutions for any problem,<br \/>\nso long as they are consistent with being none<br \/>\nexploitative, ecologicaly sound, egalitarian, &amp;<br \/>\npacifist in nature.<\/p>\n<p>My vegetarianism being both a manifestation of my<br \/>\nNonviolent ideals, &amp; an illustration of a very<br \/>\npragmatic set of solutions to the kind of problems<br \/>\nwhich we all face within the modern world.<\/p>\n<p>I did not just became vegetarian as an result of my<br \/>\npolitical or philosophical ideas, but because it is a<br \/>\nvery pragmatic solution to some of the ecological<br \/>\nproblems which we all face.<\/p>\n<p>The reason just why I always insist in looking at<br \/>\nthe world in terms of Ends &amp; Means, is because as<br \/>\nthe world &amp; various issues become much more<br \/>\ncomplex, there can never be &#8216;just one solution&#8217;<br \/>\nwhich does not impact upon everything else we<br \/>\nhave to deal with.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps that is why I like solutions with are<br \/>\nmultifarious, such as the work which is being done<br \/>\nby Vegfam.*1.<\/p>\n<p>Plant a fruit tree, and not only do you help to<br \/>\ncounter air pollution &amp; soil erosion, but you also<br \/>\nprovide both food &amp; shelter .<\/p>\n<p>This is also consistent with a Nonviolent &amp; none<br \/>\nexploitative Vegetarian way of life.<\/p>\n<p>I am not sure if any of the above might be classed<br \/>\nas a political treatise, but it is not my aim to do so.<\/p>\n<p>My aim is to show that the only way in which we<br \/>\nare ever going to solve the global mess we are in,<br \/>\nis by being very pragmatic, just as long as it is<br \/>\nconsistent with ends &amp; means.<br \/>\nHaving said all that &#8230;..<\/p>\n<p>It is important to know what has gone before one,<br \/>\nboth in terms of placing ones ideas within an<br \/>\nhistorical context, &amp; in terms of seeing how ones<br \/>\nactions are a part of a process.<\/p>\n<p>In the same way it is very important to know about<br \/>\nthe ideas &amp; history of the people who helped to<br \/>\nshape society.<\/p>\n<p>Thus as a pragmatist I see that it  is important to<br \/>\nview ones radical actions within a historical<br \/>\ncontext in order to judge what an effect they<br \/>\nwill have within the future.<\/p>\n<p>Just in order to understand any social conflict<br \/>\none must be able to look at its historical roots.<\/p>\n<p>A good example of this being that of Northern<br \/>\nIreland, or Israel\/Palestine.<\/p>\n<p>Then one should start to look at the ways in<br \/>\nwhich history has been re-written.<\/p>\n<p>After that one can start to look for solutions<br \/>\nwhich will work for everyone, &amp; which will cut<br \/>\nthe historical baggage via which most people<br \/>\nblinker their own view of  history.<\/p>\n<p>This is not to say that one should abandon ones<br \/>\ncultural roots, but just those attitudes which are<br \/>\nharmful to one.<br \/>\nThe re-writing of History,<br \/>\n&amp; Heroes with clay feet. *2.<\/p>\n<p>One of the major problems via which people<br \/>\npresent political ideas is by making the<br \/>\ninterpretation of history much more important<br \/>\nthan by just giving the historical facts.<\/p>\n<p>Much in the same way that the history of war has<br \/>\nalways been written by the winning nations, so<br \/>\nthe history of Nonviolent or radical history has<br \/>\nalways been written by academics, &amp; not those<br \/>\nwho took a part in the work.<\/p>\n<p>If you really want to find out about  some aspects<br \/>\nof Nonviolent action, then they are to be found<br \/>\nwithin the military museums.<\/p>\n<p>For example &#8211; There is a lot of material upon<br \/>\nBritish Pacifism which is the be found within the<br \/>\nImperial War Museum. This includes people like<br \/>\nNora Page, Myrtle Solomon, &amp; Harold Bing. All<br \/>\nvery remarkable people whom I knew !<\/p>\n<p>I could also add people like Jim Peck, or toma Sik<br \/>\nto my list of remarkable people who have done a<br \/>\nlot of good radical work in order change the<br \/>\nworld for the better.<\/p>\n<p>Yet for all of these individuals good points, I think<br \/>\none must add the fact that they all had their<br \/>\nindividual faults. We all do.<\/p>\n<p>Just because someone has done some remarkable<br \/>\nwork over the years, it does not mean that they<br \/>\nare faultless.<\/p>\n<p>To refer to our political heroes almost as though<br \/>\nthey are saints is one of the major faults of many<br \/>\nradical activists.<\/p>\n<p>To know &amp; understand that they all had various<br \/>\nfaults is to be able to see them as much more<br \/>\nrounded people, &amp; so make us better able to<br \/>\nappreciate what they managed to achieve.<br \/>\nAs for the rest, well I&#8217;ll write about it at some<br \/>\nother time.<br \/>\nMartyn Lowe<\/p>\n<p>*1.<\/p>\n<p>For more info on Vegfam see:<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.veganvillage.co.uk\/vegfam\/<\/p>\n<p>*2.<\/p>\n<p>I\ufffdll not describe what the individuals listed here<br \/>\nmanaged to achieve, as they are well documented<br \/>\nvia various websites &amp; publication. Just look them<br \/>\nup for yourself.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m a Pragmatic Anarchist.Sometimes I call myself an Anarcho-Pacifist , yet by doing so there is always the danger that my ideas may become confused with some other stereotypical sets of very rigidly defined political or philosophical ideas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.theproject.me.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}